Thomson’s Falls: A Scenic Gem in Kenya

Thomson’s Falls is one of Kenya’s most stunning natural attractions, located near the town of Nyahururu in Laikipia Cascading 74 meters (243 feet) down from the Ewaso Narok River, the falls create a breathtaking sight as the water plunges into a deep gorge. Named after the Scottish geologist and explorer Joseph Thomson, who discovered the falls in 1883, this destination has become a favorite for both local and international tourists seeking to experience Kenya’s beauty away from the more traditional safari circuits.

Location and Accessibility

Thomson’s Falls is located approximately 180 kilometers (112 miles) north of Nairobi, and the journey from the capital takes about three to four hours by road. Visitors can take the A2 highway from Nairobi through Naivasha and Gilgil, then connect via the Nyahururu-Nakuru road. The route offers scenic views of the Rift Valley and Kenya’s central highlands, making the journey as captivating as the destination.

The falls are located just outside the town of Nyahururu, a quaint, laid-back town that serves as a base for visitors exploring the area. Nyahururu is also known for being one of the highest towns in Kenya, with an altitude of around 2,360 meters (7,740 feet), giving the area a cool and pleasant climate.

Natural Beauty of Thomson’s Falls

One of the most striking features of Thomson’s Falls is its sheer drop. As the Ewaso Narok River flows through the Aberdare Range, it makes a dramatic plunge into the gorge below. The mist from the falls creates a refreshing atmosphere, especially in the early morning when the air is crisp and cool. Surrounding the falls is lush, green vegetation, providing a stark contrast to the white, frothy water as it tumbles down the cliffs.

At the bottom of the gorge, the river continues its journey, winding through the rugged landscape, offering visitors stunning viewpoints. The waterfall is particularly awe-inspiring during the rainy season, from April to May and November to December, when the river is full and the water thunders down with immense power. Even during the dry season, the falls maintain a steady flow, although less voluminous.

Best Time to Visit Thomson’s Falls

Thomson’s Falls is accessible throughout the year, but the best time to visit depends on your preferences. The rainy season (April to May and November to December) makes for the most spectacular waterfalls, as the river is at its fullest. However, the dry season (June to October and January to March) offers better conditions for hiking and wildlife viewing.

Activities and Attractions Around Thomson’s Falls

While the falls themselves are the main attraction, there is plenty to do around Thomson’s Falls to make your visit memorable.

  1. Walking Trails and Viewpoints:
    Several walking trails allow visitors to explore the area around the falls and the surrounding gorge. There are designated viewpoints where you can take in the full grandeur of the falls from various angles. For the more adventurous, a steep path leads down to the base of the falls. The descent can be a bit challenging, but the experience of standing at the foot of the falls, with the water roaring above, is well worth the effort.
  2. Picnic Areas:
    There are scenic picnic spots around the falls, making it a great destination for families and groups looking to enjoy a day out in nature. You can enjoy your packed meal while listening to the soothing sound of the waterfall in the background.
  3. Birdwatching and Wildlife:
    The area around Thomson’s Falls is a haven for birdwatchers. The forests surrounding the gorge are home to a variety of bird species, including sunbirds, weavers, and eagles. If you’re lucky, you might spot a few Colobus monkeys swinging through the trees near the waterfall.
  4. Cultural Experiences:
    Local communities around the falls offer cultural experiences for visitors. You can interact with members of the Kikuyu and Maasai tribes, who showcase their traditional crafts, music, and dances. Local guides are often available to provide insight into the cultural significance of the area and its people.
  5. Visit Thomson’s Falls Lodge:
    The nearby Thomson’s Falls Lodge, located a few minutes’ walk from the falls, offers a charming place to stay or dine. Established in the colonial era, the lodge retains its old-world charm with manicured gardens and a classic stone building. Guests can enjoy afternoon tea on the terrace, with stunning views of the waterfall in the background.

Wildlife Near Thomson’s Falls

One of the unique aspects of visiting Thomson’s Falls is the possibility of seeing wildlife. The Ewaso Narok River is a natural water source for various animals, and it’s not uncommon to spot antelope or buffalo grazing near the riverbanks. The lush vegetation and the nearby forests of the Aberdare Range are also home to smaller mammals, such as bushbucks, hyraxes, and monkeys.

The falls are situated near the Aberdare National Park, which is just a short drive away. This park is known for its diverse wildlife, including elephants, leopards, and rare species like the bongo antelope. Visitors to Thomson’s Falls often combine their trip with a safari in the Aberdare National Park, adding a wildlife experience to their scenic adventure.

Park Rules and Safety Tips

  • Stay on Marked Trails: When visiting the falls, stick to the marked trails, particularly around the gorge, as the rocks can be slippery.
  • Safety Near the Water: Avoid venturing too close to the edge of the waterfall, especially during the rainy season, when the ground may be wet and slippery.
  • Local Guides: It’s advisable to hire a local guide if you plan to hike to the base of the falls. Guides are knowledgeable about the area and can help ensure a safe and informative experience.
  • Respect Wildlife: If you encounter wildlife, maintain a safe distance, and do not attempt to feed or approach the animals.